Niger was defeated in 194 at the Battle of Issus, and Albinus three years later at the Battle of Lugdunum.Īfter solidifying his rule, Severus waged a brief war against the Parthian Empire, sacking their capital Ctesiphon in 197. After deposing and killing the incumbent emperor Didius Julianus, Severus fought his rival claimants, the generals Pescennius Niger and Clodius Albinus. Severus seized power after the death of Emperor Pertinax in 193 during the Year of the Five Emperors. As a young man, Severus advanced through the customary succession of offices under the reigns of Marcus Aurelius and Commodus. Severus was born in Leptis Magna in the province of Africa. Lucius Septimius Severus (11 April 145 – 4 February 211), commonly known as Septimius Severus or Severus, was Roman Emperor from 193 to 211.
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